Verilog Class Item Visibility

In Verilog class methods and class properties can be declared as local or protected to restrict their access. Sigasi Studio will flag attempted accesses that violate these restrictions as errors (rule 61).

Local

local methods and properties can only be accessed from within the class itself.

class my_class;
    
    local int secret = 42;
    
    function int get_secret();
        return secret;
    endfunction
    
endclass

module bad_code;
    
    my_class inst = new();
    int x = inst.secret;
    
endmodule

Protected

protected methods and properties can only be accessed from within the class itself, or from any of its subclasses.

class my_class;
    
    protected int secret = 42;
    
endclass

class my_sub_class extends my_class;
    
    function int get_secret();
        return secret;
    endfunction
    
endclass


module bad_code;
    
    my_sub_class inst = new();
    int x = inst.secret;
    
endmodule